Lisa Leung
Massage Therapy
Joint Mobilisation
Joint mobilisation therapy, often referred to as joint mobilisation or manual therapy, is a hands-on physical therapy technique used by healthcare professionals, including physical therapists, chiropractors, and osteopathic physicians. It is a non-invasive approach to treating musculoskeletal conditions and improving joint function.
Here's an overview of joint mobilisation therapy.
Aim
The primary goal of joint mobilisation therapy is to restore or enhance the mobility of a joint that may have become restricted or painful due to various factors such as injury, inflammation, or degenerative conditions.
Safety
Joint mobilisation is generally considered safe when performed by trained professionals. It is performed by a therapist that has a thorough understanding of anatomy, joint mechanics, and the patient's specific condition to avoid any potential risks.
Patient Participation
In most cases, the patient does not actively participate in joint mobilisation; they remain passive while the therapist manipulates the joint. This is different from exercises and stretches where the patient is typically more actively involved.
Outcome
The ultimate goal of joint mobilisation therapy is to improve joint function and reduce pain. Patients may experience increased range of motion, reduced pain, and improved overall mobility.
Technique
Joint mobilisation involves skilled, passive movements of a joint performed by the therapist. These movements can be graded in terms of force and amplitude, which allows for a tailored approach based on the patient's condition and response.
Contradictions
Some medical conditions or situations may contraindicate joint mobilisation, including certain fractures, infections, and severe inflammation. A thorough evaluation is essential before starting the therapy.
Frequency and Duration
The frequency and duration of joint mobilisation therapy sessions can vary based on the patient's condition and response to treatment. It is often part of a broader rehabilitation program that may include other therapeutic modalities and exercises.
Indications
Joint mobilization therapy can be used to address a range of musculoskeletal issues, including:
Reduced Joint Mobility
It is often used for joints that have limited range of motion.
Pain Relief
It can help alleviate pain associated with joint dysfunction.
Soft Tissue Adhesions
In some cases, it can assist in breaking down soft tissue adhesions or scar tissue.
Muscle Tension
It may indirectly relieve muscle tension by improving joint function.
Post-Surgical Recovery
Joint mobilisation can be a part of post-surgical rehabilitation to restore joint function.
Joint mobilisation therapy is just one component of a comprehensive treatment plan for musculoskeletal conditions. Patients receiving this therapy may also be prescribed exercises, stretches, and lifestyle modifications to maintain and further enhance their joint function and overall well-being. It's essential to consult with a healthcare professional to determine whether joint mobilisation therapy is suitable for your specific condition.